Domenico Tintoretto
, Italian, 1560-1635
Title
Venice, Queen of the Adriatic, Crowning the Lion of Saint MarkDatec.1595-1599
MediumOil on canvas
Dimensions
136 x 106 cm
Credit LinePurchased, 1959 (Shaw Fund)
Object numberNGI.1384
ProvenanceLady Margaret Watney; purchased, Agnew, London, 1959
Exhibition HistoryExhibition of Italian Art, Royal Academy of arts, London, 1930Centenary Exhibition, National Gallery of Ireland, Dublin, October - December 1964
Label TextThe strategic location of Venice, on the Adriatic Sea, contributed to its development as a major maritime power and one of the wealthiest trade empires in Europe. Venetian artist Domenico Tintoretto painted this personification of Venice to glorify the republic and emphasise the role of the sea in its fortunes. Venice is shown seated on the bank of the lagoon, holding a military baton and wearing a crown decorated with pearls, further emphasising the sea as the source of its wealth and power. She is depicted in the act of placing a wreath on the head of a lion, which symbolises Saint Mark, the patron saint of the city.